CSC (Finland)

Main tasks within ice2sea: Key processes (W2)

Description of institution: CSC – Tieteen tietotekniikan keskus Oy, the Finnish Information Technology Center for Science (CSC – IT Center for Science Ltd.), is one of the largest supercomputing centres in Northern Europe. CSC’s activities include supercomputing and Grid computing, data management, scientific applications, development of open source simulation software (e.g. Elmer), Finnish University and Research Network (FUNET), as well as training and education services. CSC has 150 employees and the turnover without investments in 2006 was close to 16 MEUR. CSC is a non-profit company owned by the Finnish State. The open source simulation software Elmer, which will be used as a simulation tool within W2, is maintained and developed by CSC.

Department name:  Not applicable

Staff member:  Thomas Zwinger

Profile of staff member: Thomas Zwinger is application specialist in the group of “Computing Environment and Applications” at CSC. TZ holds a doctorate in Mechanical Engineering and has an experience of more than a decade in geophysical flow modelling, with a recent emphasis on the application of Finite Element Method (FEM) to coupled thermo-mechanical problems in Glaciology. Inside CSC, TZ is part of the development team of Elmer, an open source FEM code that has been adapted to simulations of complex ice-dynamics. Further expertise of TZ also covers the usage of parallel numerical applications on large computing clusters, which is a pre-requisite for high resolution simulations of larger (even continental) size ice masses.

Selected references:

Zwinger T., R. Greve, O. Gagliardini, T. Shiraiwa and M. Lyly (2006) A full Stokes-flow thermo-mechanical model for firn and ice applied to the Gorshkov crater glacier, Kamchatka, Annals of Glaciology, 45, 29-37

Gagliardini O., D. Cohen, P. Råback and T. Zwinger (2006) Finite-element modeling of subglacial cavities and related friction law , J. Geophys. Res., 112, F0227, doi:10.1029/2006JF000576

Gillet-Chaulet F., O. Gagliardini, J. Meyssonnier, T. Zwinger and  J. Ruokolainen (2006) Flow-induced anisotropy in polar ice and related ice-sheet flow modelling, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 134, p. 33-43.

E. Le Meur, O. Gagliardini, T. Zwinger, J. Ruokolainen (2004) Glacier flow modelling: a comparison of the Shallow Ice Approximation and the full-Stokes equation, C. R. Physique 5, 709-722

P.-L. Forsström , O. Sallasmaa, R. Greve, T. Zwinger (2003) Fast flow features connected to LGM simulations of Fennoscandian glaciations with the ice-sheet model SICOPOLIS, Annals of Glaciology, 37, 383-389

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